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Akzhai Formation
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Akzhai Fm base reconstruction

Akzhai Fm


Period: 
Triassic

Age Interval: 
Middle to early Late Triassic


Province: 
Zaisan (Zaysan) Basin - Central

Type Locality and Naming

Synonym: Akzhaiskaya, T2-3ak


Lithology and Thickness

Ca. 500 m of Rubbly, coarse-pebbled and fine-pebbled conglomerate with interbeds of gritstone and sandstone. The debris is poorly rounded and sorted. Typical constancy of rock set both in coarse waste and smaller (cementing) fractions along the whole log. Porosity of conglomerate is 20-25%. Within some intervals, bitumen evidence was marked in the orm of solid impregnation of cement, individual pellicle and crack filling.


Lithology Pattern: 
Aus conglomerate


Relationships and Distribution

Lower contact

Unconformable (Early Triassic is absent) onto the Akkolka Fm (Akkolan Fm)

Upper contact

Overlain by the Tologoy Fm

Regional extent


GeoJSON

{"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"MultiPolygon","coordinates":[[[[82.65,48.87],[82.85,48.54],[82.61,48.18],[82.25,48.02],[83.07,47.29],[83.97,47.33],[84.52,48.24],[84.6,48.4],[84.1,48.36],[83.67,48.66],[83.49,48.97],[82.65,48.87]]]]}}

Fossils


Age 

Middle to early-Late Triassic (Anisian-Carnian?)

Age Span: 

    Beginning stage: 
Anisian

    Fraction up in beginning stage: 
0.0

    Beginning date (Ma): 
246.70

    Ending stage: 
Carnian

    Fraction up in the ending stage: 
1.0

    Ending date (Ma):  
227.30

Depositional setting


Depositional pattern:  


Additional Information


Compiler:  

Information provided by Nariman Jamikeshev from Kazakh-language sources and from other publications.